3 Top Reasons Why Restaurants Fail

A lot of time and money had been spent tryingyou already have. Yet many restaurant managers
to learn why restaurants fail. In truth, there are aallow unhappy customers to walk out, never to
lot of factors that contribute to a restaurantsreturn.
success or failure, but there are a few things thatQuality customer service starts with
can really destroy a food service business. If youmanagement, and it is emphasized on a consistent
get these wrong, it doesn't matter how good youbasis to the staff. Despite the training and talk
are with the other, smaller details.about customer service, if your staff doesn't see
Here are 3 big reasons why restaurants fail.it coming from management, they will never
These areas can make or break your restaurant.embrace the concept.
Failure to Control Food CostIn truth, there are usually several chances to turn
For most food service operations, food cost canthings around with an unhappy guest before they
make up from 25% to 35% of your total budget.leave your restaurant. Many times it doesn't take
Along with your labor cost, this is the biggest linemuch to make the guest feel like their complaint
you have to deal with. Failure in this area iswas heard, and that whatever was wrong is
probably the number one reason restaurants fail.getting fixed.
Unfortunately, many managers are not very goodMany times, all your customer wants is to be
at controlling their food cost.heard, and to feel like you appreciate their
The first step in controlling your food cost is tobusiness. If you kick in a free dessert on top of
learn how to cost out your recipes. That requiresthat, you probably will have a return customer.
going through each ingredient in the recipe andHowever, once they have gone, they will tell all of
determining how much it costs. When you addtheir family and friends about the bad service
the cost of all of the ingredients together you willthey received. And bad press is a big contributor
know the cost of that menu item.to why restaurants fail.
Once you have the cost of the menu item, youFailure to Be Consistent
simply divide that cost by the number of portionsConsistency is very underrated by many of the
the recipe makes. That will give you the cost perso-called experts in the restaurant business. They
portion. the recipe. Divide that number by thetalk a lot about keeping up with the trends,
desired food cost and you will get the price youproper menu design, decor and ambience, and
need to sell that item for in order to hit your foodmany other factors that can help distinguish you
cost.from your competitors.
For instance, if you want to run a 35% food cost,While all of these are important considerations,
and the portion costs $2.50 to make, you wouldthese are not factors that typically are
divide $2.50 by 35% for a selling price of $7.15. Ifcontributors to why restaurants fail. However,
you sell that menu item for any less than thatbeing inconsistent will keep customers from
and you will not hit your food cost for that item.returning to your restaurant, and that is a definite
The second step in controlling your food cost isreason why restaurants fail.
to control the amount of waste in your operation.Your customers know what they like. If they love
Selling items for the correct price will not do youyour pasta sauce, they will return to your
much good if you are throwing food away, orrestaurant over and aver again for that sauce. If
your employees are eating or stealing yourthey come back to find that the sauce is
profits.different than they remember, they will leave
One way to minimize the amount of waste is todisappointed. You may get one more chance to
make sure your kitchen staff uses a waste log.redeem yourself, but if it isn't right, they will not
Any food item that gets thrown away, for anycome back again.
reason, must get written into the waste log. ByThere is a temptation to make changes to your
tracking what gets thrown away, your staff willingredients and portion sizes during difficult
begin to pay closer attention to how they handleeconomic times. It is understandable to want to
the food in your restaurant.save where ever you can, but you need to
You also need to examine your food storageunderstand the risks when you make changes.
procedures. Make sure that your stock is beingCustomers want to go where they have enjoyed
dated and rotated when it comes in off of thethe food in the past. If the food they remember
delivery truck. Put all of the new items on theis not that same as they remember, you could
back of the shelf and move all of the older itemseasily lose a customer.
to the front so they will get used first.There are many different reasons why
Failure to Focus on Customer Servicerestaurants fail. If your are serious about
The second big reason why restaurants fail isrestaurant success, make sure you focus on
poor customer service. Research has shown thatthese three areas. Once you have them down,
it takes a great deal more money to attract newyou can be making money while you work on the
customers than it does to keep the customersother things you need to know.